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2022年4月份自考大学英语二复习技巧和解析
时间:2022-03-21访问量:1509

重点单词扩充讲解:
  1. organizational: a 组织上的
  由此我们可以联想到:organize: v 组织; organization: n 组织; organizer: n 组织者
  请看下列习题,选择该组词里恰当的词填空:
  1). Last week, our school ________ a spring outing.
  2). The task calls for the highest _________ skill.
  3). China has joined World Trade __________.
  4). He is the __________ of the speech contest.
  Answers: organized, organizational, Organization, organizer
  2. objective: n 目标; a 客观的,反义词subjective: 主观的
  3. predict: v 预言、预示;
  由此我们可以联想到:prediction: n 预言; predictable: a 可预测的; predictor: n 预言家
  4. simplify: v 简化
  由此我们可以联想到:simple: a 简单的; simply: ad 简单地,仅仅地; simplification: n 简化; simplified: a 被简化的。
  Exercises for the above words:
  1). The machine is _____ in operation but complex in structure.
  2). Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in the original is beyond our capacity while ____ edition is quite easy.
  3). There is no point in arguing about it, because it is _______ a question of procedure.
  4). The ______ of working process freed the workers fro heavy labor.
  Answers: simple; simplified; simply; simplification
  5. tendency: n 趋势、倾向;tend : v 倾向于…, tend to do sth
  e.g. old people have the tendency of getting fatter.
  Or old people tend to get fatter.
  6. managerial: a 经理的、经营上的;
  由此我们可以联想到:manage: v管理、经营; management: n; manager: n 经营者,管理者; manageable: a 可管理的、可经营的。

  7. argue: v 争辩、争论,常用固定搭配:argu with sb about/over sth由于某事而同某人争论; argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事; argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不要做某事。
  e.g. 1>. The young couple always argue with each other over their child’s
  education.
  2>. I argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey.
  8. define: v 给…下定义; definition: n 定义
  9. profitability: n 赚钱, 获利
  由此我们可以联想到:profit: n 利润; profitable: a 有利可图的, 有好处的;
  profitless: a 没有利润的。
  1). He has made a _____ from running a small restaurant.
  2). The deal was ______ to all of us.
  3). They valued _______ differently, which led to disagreement as to the correctness of decision.
  Answer: profit, profitable; profitability.
  10. correctness: n 正确性; 字根:correct: a 正确的; v 纠正, correction: n 纠正; incorrect: a 不正确的。
  11. unintended: a 非计划中的,
  由此我们可以联想到:intend: v 打算,计划;intention: n ; intended: a 计划中的


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